Phoster

Research and Development

Design

Mental Imagery, Mental Simulation and Imagination

Describing the Creative Design Process by the Integration of Engineering Design and Cognitive Psychology Literature by Thomas J. Howard, Stephen J. Culley and Elies Dekoninck, Cognitive Research: Uncovering How Designers Design; Cognitive Modeling: Explaining and Predicting How Designers Design by Beth Adelson, Imaging the Designing Brain: A Neurocognitive Exploration of Design Thinking by Katerina Alexiou, Theodore Zamenopoulos and Sam Gilbert, A Cognitive Model of the Engineering Design Mind by J. Elias and Subrata Dasgupta, Generalizing Design Cognition Research by John S. Gero, Mental Representations by Allan Paivio, The Role of Mental Imagery in Conceptual Designing by Zafer Bilda, Mental Imagery as a Design Tool by Uday A. Athavankar, Sketching as Mental Imagery Processing by Kavakli Manolya and John S. Gero, Does Sketching Off-load Visuo-spatial Working Memory by Zafer Bilda and John S. Gero, Arguments Concerning Representations for Mental Imagery by John R. Anderson, The Representation of Object Concepts in the Brain by Alex Martin, Objects of the Mind: Mental Representations in Visual Perception and Cognition by Lynn A. Cooper, Mental Models of the Structure of Visual Objects by Lynn A. Cooper, Mental Representation of Three-dimensional Objects in Visual Problem Solving and Recognition by Lynn A. Cooper, Artifacts and Human Concepts by Amie L. Thomasson, The Role and Impact of Mental Simulation in Design by Bo T. Christensen and Christian D. Schunn, "What If...": The Use of Conceptual Simulations in Scientific Reasoning by Susan B. Trickett and J. Gregory Trafton, Thought Experiments in Scientific Reasoning by Andrew D. Irvine, Imagistic Simulation in Scientific Model Construction by John J. Clement, The Role of Imagistic Simulation in Scientific Thought Experiments by John J. Clement, Simulation as an Engine of Physical Scene Understanding by Peter W. Battaglia, Jessica B. Hamrick and Joshua B. Tenenbaum and Evolution of Design Intuition and Synthesis Using Simulation Enriched Qualitative Cognitive Models by Satish Chandra.

Drawing

Drawing and Cognition: Descriptive and Experimental Studies of Graphic Production Processes by Peter Van Sommers, Sketching Profiles: Awareness to Individual Differences in Sketching as a Means of Enhancing Design Solution Development by Shoshi Bar-Eli, Drawing Skill is Related to the Efficiency of Encoding Object Structure by Florian Perdreau and Patrick Cavanagh, Integrating Art Historical, Psychological, and Neuroscientific Explanations of Artists' Advantages in Drawing and Perception by Aaron Kozbelt and William P. Seeley, What Do Sketches Say about Thinking by Barbara Tversky, Sketching and the Psychology of Design by Rudolf Arnheim, The Neuropsychology of Visual Artistic Production by Anjan Chatterjee, Drawing: Mastering the Language of Visual Expression by Keith Micklewright, Visible Ideas: Information Patterns of Conceptual Sketch Activity by Alistair McGown, Graham Green and Paul A. Rodgers, Drawing as a Means to Design Reasoning by Ellen Yi-Luen Do and Mark D. Gross, Using Visual Reasoning Model in the Analysis of Sketching Process by J. A. Park, S. Yilmaz and Y. S. Kim, Research on Sketch-based Design by Zhangping Lu, Hao Yuan, Wei Bi and Lei Tang, Conceptual Design and Analysis by Sketching by Hod Lipson and Moshe Shpitalni, Conceptual Understanding and the Use of Hand-sketching in Mechanical Engineering Design by Ashley L. Grenier, Tools of the Imagination: Drawing Tools and Technologies from the Eighteenth Century to the Present edited by Susan Piedmont-Palladino, The Comparison between Visual Thinking Using Computer and Conventional Media in the Concept Generation Stages of Design by Peng H. Won, Sketching and Computer-aided Conceptual Design by Ralph O. Buchal, Integration of Sketch-based Ideation and 3D Modeling with CAD Systems by Islam Gharib, Sketch-based Modeling: A Survey by Luke Olsen, Faramarz F. Samavati, Mario Costa Sousa and Joaquim A. Jorge, A Survey of Sketch-based 3-D Modeling Techniques by Matthew T. Cook and Arvin Agah, A Freehand Sketching Interface for Progressive Construction and Analysis of 3D Objects by Mark Masry, Dong J. Kang, I. Susilo and Hod Lipson and The Effect of Supplemental Pictorial Freehand Sketches on the Construction of CAD Models by Maria Nizovtseva.

External Representations

Diagrams in the Mind and in the World: Relations between Internal and External Visualizations by Mary Hegarty, Connecting Internal and External Representations: Spatial Transformations of Scientific Visualizations by J. Gregory Trafton, Susan B. Trickett and Farilee E. Mintz, External and Internal Representations in the Acquisition and Use of Knowledge: Visualization Effects on Mental Model Construction by Wolfgang Schnotz and Christian Kürschner, Students' Construction of External Representations in Design-based Learning Situations by Erica de Vries, Individual Differences in Use of Diagrams as External Memory in Mechanical Reasoning by Mary Hegarty and Kathryn Steinhoff, From Diagrams to Models by Analogical Transfer by Patrick W. Yaner and Ashok K. Goel, Animated Diagrams: An Investigation into the Cognitive Effects of Using Animation to Illustrate Dynamic Processes by Sara Jones and Mike Scaife, The Roles of Mental Animations and External Animations in Understanding Mechanical Systems by Mary Hegarty, Sarah Kriz and Christina Cate, Thinking with External Representations by David Kirsh, Diagrammatology: An Investigation on the Borderlines of Phenomenology, Ontology and Semiotics edited by Frederik Stjernfelt, How Diagrams Can Improve Reasoning by Malcolm I. Bauer and Philip N. Johnson-Laird, External Representations Contribute to the Dynamic Construction of Ideas by Masaki Suwa and Barbara Tversky, External Cognition: How Do Graphical Representations Work? by Mike Scaife and Yvonne Rogers, How Multiple External Representations Are Used and How They Can Be Made More Useful by Rolf Schwonke, Kirsten Berthold and Alexander Renkl, Interaction, External Representation and Sense Making by David Kirsh, Projection, Problem Space and Anchoring by David Kirsh, Shared Representations as Coordination Tools for Interaction by Giovanni Pezzulo and Representations in Distributed Cognitive Tasks by Jiaje Zhang and Donald A. Norman.

Design Spaces

The Structure of Design Problem Spaces by Vinod Goel and Peter Pirolli, Questions, Options, and Criteria: Elements of Design Space Analysis by Allan MacLean, Richard M. Young, Victoria M. E. Bellotti and Thomas P. Moran, Describing the Design Space of Mechanical Computational Design Synthesis Problems by Klaas Gadeyne, Gregory Pinte and Kristof Berx, On Combinatorial Design Spaces for the Configuration Design of Product Families by Zahed Siddique and David W. Rosen, Concept Combination and the Origins of Complex Cognition by Liane Gabora and Kirsty Kitto, Towards a Cognitive Model of Conceptual Blending by Markus Guhe, Alan Smaill and Alison Pease, Design Space Blending – A Key for Creative Design by Toshiharu Taura, Yukari Nagai and Shinji Tanaka, Study on Conceptual Synthesis in Design Creation by Junichi Harakawa, Yukari Nagai and Toshiharu Taura, A Study on Design Creative Process Focused on Concept Combination Types in Comparison with Linguistic Interpretation Process by Taura Toshiharu, Nagai Yukari, Morita Junya and Takeuchi Tomohiko, Primitives and Principles of Synthetic Process for Creative Design by Taura Toshiharu and Nagai Yukari, Semantic Leaps: Frame-shifting and Conceptual Blending in Meaning Construction by Seana Coulson, Goal-driven Conceptual Blending: A Computational Approach for Creativity by Boyang Li, Alexander Zook, Nicholas Davis and Mark O Riedl, Theory Blending as a Framework for Creativity in Systems for General Intelligence by Maricarmen Martinez, Tarek R Besold, Ahmed Abdel-Fattah, Helmar Gust, Martin Schmidt, Ulf Krumnack and Kai-Uwe Kühnberger and Towards a Domain-independent Computational Framework for Theory Blending by Maricarmen Martinez, Tarek Besold, Ahmed Abdel-Fattah, Kai-Uwe Kuehnberger, Helmar Gust, Martin Schmidt and Ulf Krumnack.

Constraint Systems

A Constraint-based Understanding of Design Spaces by Michael Mose Biskjaer, Peter Dalsgaard and Kim Halskov, Constraint-based Design-space Exploration and Model Synthesis by Sandeep Neema, Janos Sztipanovits, Gabor Karsai and Ken Butts, Constraint Management in Conceptual Design by David Serrano, Research on Constraint-based Design Systems by Mark Sapossnek, Partially Defined Constraints in Constraint-based Design by Arnaud Lallouet and Andrei Legtchenko, From Constraints to Design Space Exploration by Bernhard Schätz, Florian Hölzl and Torbjörn Lundkvist, Design-space Exploration through Constraint-based Model-transformation by Bernhard Schätz, Florian Hölzl and Torbjörn Lundkvist, Programming with Constraints: An Introduction by Kim Marriott and Peter J. Stuckey, Algorithms for Constraint-satisfaction Problems: A Survey by Vipin Kumar, Constraint-bounded Design Search by Gianfranco Carrara and Gabriele Novembri, Constrained Heuristic Search by Mark S. Fox, Norman Sadeh and Can Baykan, Distributed Constrained Heuristic Search by Katia Sycara, Steven Roth, Norman Sadeh and Mark Fox, Distributed Constraint Satisfaction: Foundations of Cooperation in Multi-agent Systems by Makoto Yokoo, Constraint Logic Programming for Scheduling and Planning by Jonathan Lever, Mark Wallace and Barry Richards, Analyzing a Heuristic Strategy for Constraint Satisfaction and Scheduling by M. Johnston and Steven Minton, Applying Constraints for Scheduling by Mark Wallace, Planning with Constraints by Mark Jeffrey Stefik, Planning with Constraints by Barry Richards, Opening and Constraining: Constraints and Their Role in Creative Processes by Balder Onarheim and Stefan Wiltschnig, Creativity in Design by Ömer Akin, From Creativity to Innovation: The Importance of Design by Neil Maiden, Michele Missikoff and Massimo Canducci and Integrating Case‐based and Rule‐based Reasoning to Meet Multiple Design Constraints by Cynthia R. Marling, G. J. Petot and L. S. Sterling.

Search

Search Strategies and the Creative Process by Kyle E. Jennings, Searching for Computational Creativity by Geraint A. Wiggins, Creative Search Trajectories and Their Implications by Kyle E. Jennings and Computer Software for Measuring Creative Search by Kyle E. Jennings.

Exploration

Creativity and Design as Exploration by Brian Logan and Tim Smithers, Design as Exploring Constraints by Mark D. Gross, Towards a Model of Exploration in Computer-aided Design by John S. Gero, Exploration and Innovation in Design: Towards a Computational Model by Dundee Navinchandra, Novelty and Interestingness Measures for Design-space Exploration by Edgar Reehuis, Markus Olhofer, Michael Emmerich, Bernhard Sendhoff and Thomas Bäck, A Model of Co-evolutionary Design by Mary Lou Maher, Modeling Design Exploration as Co‐evolution by Mary Lou Maher and Josiah Poon, Formalising Design Exploration as Co-evolution by Mary Lou Maher, Josiah Poon and Sylvie Boulanger, Creativity in the Design Process: Co-evolution of Problem–solution by Kees Dorst and Nigel Cross and Co-evolution as a Computational and Cognitive Model of Design by Mary Lou Maher and Hsien-Hui Tang.

Creativity

Creativity: Understanding Innovation in Problem Solving, Science, Invention, and the Arts by Robert W. Weisberg, From Creativity to Innovation: The Importance of Design by Neil Maiden, Michele Missikoff and Massimo Canducci, Creativity in Design by Ömer Akin, Creativity in Design: Analyzing and Modeling the Creative Leap by Nigel Cross, Creativity, Emergence and Evolution in Design by John S. Gero, Mental Synthesis and Creativity in Design: An Experimental Examination by Vasilije Kokotovich and Terry Purcell, A Computational View of Design Creativity by William J. Mitchell, Multi-dimensional Creativity: A Computational Perspective by Ricardo Sosa and John S. Gero, Searching for Computational Creativity by Geraint A. Wiggins, Computational Creativity: Coming of Age by Simon Colton, Ramón López de Mantaras and Oliviero Stock, Creative Thinking: Processes, Strategies, and Knowledge by Mumford Michael D., Kelsey E. Medeiros and Paul J. Partlow, Uncovering Design Strategies by Shanna R. Daly, Seda Yilmaz, James L. Christian, Colleen M. Seifert and Richard Gonzalez, Design Heuristics by Seda Yilmaz, Cognitive Heuristics in Design Ideation by Seda Yilmaz and Colleen M. Seifert, Cognitive Heuristics in Design: Instructional Strategies to Increase Creativity in Idea Generation by Seda Yilmaz, Colleen M. Seifert and Richard Gonzalez, Design Heuristics in Engineering Concept Generation by Shanna R. Daly, Seda Yilmaz, James L. Christian, Colleen M. Seifert and Richard Gonzalez, Boosting Creativity in Idea Generation Using Design Heuristics by Colleen M. Seifert, Richard Gonzalez, Seda Yilmaz and Shanna Daly, Developing Computational Design Creativity Systems by David C. Brown and Assessing Progress in Building Autonomously Creative Systems by Simon Colton, Alison Pease, Joseph Corneli, Michael Cook and Teresa Llano.

Aesthetics

Bridging the Arts and Sciences: A Framework for the Psychology of Aesthetics by Thomas Jacobsen, Neuroaesthetics and the Psychology of Aesthetics by T. Jacobsen, Neuroaesthetics: A Review by Di Dio Cinzia and Gallese Vittorio, Complexity, Neuroaesthetics, Computational Aesthetic Evaluation by Philip Galanter, Computational Aesthetics as a Tool for Creativity by Gary R. Greenfield, Design for Aesthetics: Interactions of Design Variables and Aesthetic Properties by Binh L. Pham, Feature Selection and Novelty in Computational Aesthetics by João Correia, Penousal Machado, Juan Romero and Adrián Carballal, Sight, Sound, Motion: Applied Media Aesthetics by Herbert Zettl, Shape Aesthetic Measures and Their Potential Uses by Binh L. Pham, Aesthetic Measure for Three-dimensional Objects by Joanna Tarko and Ewa Grabska and Art in Motion: Animation Aesthetics by Maureen Furniss.

Style

Style in Design by Herbert A. Simon, Exploring Individual Style in Design by Chan Chiu-Shui, Visual Style: Qualitative and Context-dependent Categorization by Julie Jupp and John S. Gero, Style: A Computational and Conceptual Blending-based Approach by Joseph A. Goguen and D. Fox Harrell, Style as a Choice of Blending Principles by Joseph A. Goguen and D. Fox Harrell, Formalizing Abstract Characteristics of Style by Kimberle Koile, Formalizing Experiential Characteristics of Style: A Computational Approach by Koile Kimberle, A Structured Approach to Identify Styles in Designs by Tian Chan, Jürgen Mihm and Manuel Sosa, Let's Look at Style: Visual and Spatial Representation and Reasoning in Design by Julie Jupp and John S. Gero, Artistic Content Representation and Modelling based on Visual Style Features by Philip H. Buchanan, Statistics, Vision, and the Analysis of Artistic Style by Daniel J. Graham, James M. Hughes, Helmut Leder and Daniel N. Rockmore, Stylometrics of Artwork: Uses and Limitations by James M. Hughes, Daniel J. Graham and Daniel N. Rockmore and Evolving Artistic Styles through Visual Dialogues by Jae C. Oh and Edward Zajec.

Evaluation

Evaluative and Generative Modes of Thought during the Creative Process by Melissa Ellamil, Charles Dobson, Mark Beeman and Kalina Christoff, Effects of External Evaluation on Artistic Creativity by Teresa M. Amabile, Complexity, Neuroaesthetics, Computational Aesthetic Evaluation by Philip Galanter, Creativity Evaluation in a Cognitive Architecture by Agnese Augello, Ignazio Infantino, Giovanni Pilato, Riccardo Rizzo and Filippo Vella, The Language of Evaluation by James R. Martin and Peter R. White, Generating and Evaluating Evaluative Arguments by Giuseppe Carenini and Johanna D. Moore, Using Argumentation to Evaluate Concept Blends in Combinatorial Creativity by Roberto Confalonieri, Joseph Corneli, Alison Pease, Enric Plaza and Marco Schorlemmer, Evaluating Creative Ideas: Processes, Standards, and Context by Michael D. Mumford, Devin C. Lonergan and Ginamarie Scott, Evaluating Creativity in Design Problem Solving by H. Casakin and S. Kreitler, Computational Design Creativity Evaluation by David C. Brown, Using AI to Evaluate Creative Designs by Mary Lou Maher and Douglas H. Fisher, Evaluating Machine Creativity by Alison Pease, Daniel Winterstein and Simon Colton, Computational Artistic Creativity and Its Evaluation by David C. Brown, A Model of Aesthetic Judgment in Design by Yoram Reich, A Model of Aesthetic Appreciation and Aesthetic Judgments by Helmut Leder, Benno Belke, Andries Oeberst and Dorothee Augustin, Evaluation of Creative Aesthetics by Harold Cohen, Frieder Nake, David C. Brown, Paul Brown, Philip Galanter, Jon McCormack and Mark d’Inverno, Computational Aesthetic Evaluation by Galanter Philip Complexity and Neuroaesthetics, Learning Aesthetic Judgements in Evolutionary Art Systems by Yang Li, Changjun Hu, Leandro L. Minku and Haolei Zuo, Investigating Aesthetic Measures for Unsupervised Evolutionary Art by Eelco den Heijer and Agoston E. Eiben, Modelling Human Preference in Evolutionary Art by Anikó Ekárt, Divya Sharma and Stayko Chalakov, Modelling the Underlying Principles of Human Aesthetic Preference in Evolutionary Art by Anikó Ekárt, András Joó, Divya Sharma and Stayko Chalakov, Feature Selection and Novelty in Computational Aesthetics by João Correia, Penousal Machado, Juan Romero and Adrián Carballal, Computational Aesthetic Evaluation: Past and Future by Philip Galanter, Evaluation of Automatic Generation of Basic Stories by Federico Peinado and Pablo Gervás, Towards Machines for Measuring Creativity: The Use of Computational Tools in Storytelling Activities by Pythagoras Karampiperis, Antonis Koukourikos and Evangelia Koliopoulou, A Conceptual Framework for Post-design Analysis in AI Planning Applications by Tiago Stegun Vaquero, José Reinaldo Silva and J. Christopher Beck, Acquisition and Re-use of Plan Evaluation Rationales on Post-design by Tiago Stegun Vaquero, José Reinaldo Silva and J. Christopher Beck, Improving Planning Performance through Post-design Analysis by Tiago Stegun Vaquero, José Reinaldo Silva and J. Christopher Beck, Post-design Analysis for Building and Refining AI Planning Systems by Tiago Stegun Vaquero, José Reinaldo Silva and J. Christopher Beck and Automated Testing of Planning Models by Klaus Havelund, Alex Groce, Gerard Holzmann, Rajeev Joshi and Margaret Smith.

Intention

Representing Design Intents for Design Thinking Process Modelling by Jihong Liu and Zhaoyang Sun, Intentions in and Relations among Design Drawings by Ellen Yi-Luen Do, Mark D. Gross, Bennett Neiman and Craig Zimring, Drawing and Design Intentions-- an Investigation of Freehand Drawing Conventions in Design by Ellen Yi-Luen Do, Mark D. Gross and Craig Zimring, Aiding Design with Constructive Plan Recognition by Bradley A. Goodman, A Framework for Representing Design Intent by Rajaram Ganeshan, James Garrett and Susan Finger, A Formal Theory of Plan Recognition by Henry A. Kautz, Multi-agent Plan Recognition: Formalization and Algorithms by Bikramjit Banerjee, Landon Kraemer and Jeremy Lyle and The Complexity of Multi-agent Plan Recognition by Bikramjit Banerjee, Jeremy Lyle and Landon Kraemer.

Rationale

Reviewing the State–of–the–art Design Rationale Definitions, Representations and Capabilities by Jeevan Sagoo, Ashutosh Tiwari and Jeffrey Alcock, A Survey of Design Rationale Systems: Approaches, Representation, Capture and Retrieval by William C. Regli, Xiaochun Hu, Michael Atwood and Wei Sun, Design Rationale: Concepts, Techniques, and Use by Thomas P. Moran and John M. Carroll, Design Rationale: The Argument behind the Artifact by Allan MacLean, Richard M. Young and Thomas P. Moran, Integrating Different Perspectives on Design Rationale: Supporting the Emergence of Design Rationale from Design Communication by Frank M. Shipman and Raymond J. McCall, A Semantic Information Model for Capturing and Communicating Design Decisions by Justin A. Rockwell, Ian R. Grosse, Sundar Krishnamurty and Jack C. Wileden, Acquiring Design Rationale Automatically by Karen L. Myers, Nina B. Zumel and Pablo Garcia, Automated Capture of Rationale for the Detailed Design Process by Karen L. Myers, Nina B. Zumel and Pablo Garcia, Capturing Design Rationale in Concurrent Engineering Teams by Mark Klein, Acquiring Engineering Knowledge from Design Processes by Yoko Ishino and Yan Jin, Acquiring Design Knowledge through Design Decision Justification by Ana C. B. Garcia and H. Craig Howard, A Rationale-based Architecture Model for Design Traceability and Reasoning by Antony Tang, Yan Jin and Jun Han, Enhancing the Design Dialogue: An Architecture to Document Engineering Design Activities by Alastair P. Conway and William J. Ion, A Process-oriented Approach to Design Rationale by Conklin E Jeffrey and K C Yakemovic, Summarising the Evolution of Design Concepts within a Design Rationale Framework by Simon J. B. Shum, Allan MacLean, Justin Forder and Nick Hammond, Automated Generation of Engineering Rationale, Knowledge and Intent Representations during the Product Life Cycle by Raymond C. W. Sung, James M. Ritchie, Theodore Lim and Zoe Kosmadoudi, A New Design Rationale Representation Model for Rationale Mining by Ying Liu, Yan Liang, Chun Kit Kwong and Wing Bun Lee, A Cognitive Analysis of Design Rationale Representation by Simon J. B. Shum, Understanding Engineering Design as an Argumentative Strategy by A. Michele Auzenne, Adrian T. Hanson, Ricardo B. Jacquez and Chris Burnham, Learning to Use Argumentation-based Design Rationale by Simon J. B. Shum, Allan MacLean, Victoria M. E. Bellotti and Nick Hammond, Reasoning with Design Rationale by Janet Burge and David C. Brown, Abduction for Design by Hideaki Takeda, A Computable Model of Design Processes and Design Simulation by Hideaki Takeda, Tetsuo Tomiyama and Hiroyuki Yoshikawa, Computing Design Rationales Using Causal Representation of Simulations by Kara L. Burak and Thomas F. Stahovich, Computing Design Rationales by Interpreting Simulations by Thomas F. Stahovich and Anand Raghavan and Understanding and Critiquing Multi-modal Engineering Design Explanations by Jon Wetzel.

Communication

The Language of Design by Andy Dong, Sources of Inspiration: A Language of Design by Claudia Eckert and Martin Stacey, Aspects of Language Use in Design Conversation by Friedrich Glock, The Cognitive Construct of Design Conversation by Khairul A. M. Khaidzir and Bryan Lawson, Can Concurrent Verbalization Reveal Design Cognition? by Peter Lloyd, Bryan Lawson and Peter Scott, Analysing Conversation: Studying Design as Social Action by Ben Matthews and Trine Heinemann, A Discourse Model for Collaborative Design by Michael P. Case and Stephen C. Y. Lu, Studying and Supporting Design Communication by Anja M. Maier and Maaike Kleinsmann, An Organizational View of Design Communication in Design Collaboration by Mao-Lin Chiu, Managing Uncertainty in Design Communication by Martin K. Stacey and Claudia M. Eckert, Visual Information Strategies in Mental Model Development by Jeffrey M. Renk, A Qualitative Analysis of Collaborative Knowledge Construction through Shared Representations by Daniel D. Suthers, Drawings and the Design Process: A Review of Protocol Studies in Design and Other Disciplines and Related Research in Cognitive Psychology by A. Terry Purcell and John S. Gero, Understanding Patterns of Interaction between Designers during Design Process by Gokula V. A. Vasantha and Amaresh Chakrabarti, Analyzing Patterns of Writing and Sketching in the Product Design Process by Rebecca A. Smith, Modeling Cognitive Interactions during Group Brainstorming by Vincent Brown, Michael Tumeo, Timothy S. Larey and Paul B. Paulus, Computational Modelling of Teamwork in Design by Ricardo Sosa, Multimodal Discourse in Mediated Spaces by Paul McIlvenny and Chaim Noy, How Designers Perceive Sketches by Alexandre Menezes and Bryan Lawson, Drawing, Design and Semiotics by Clive Ashwin, Sketch Interpretation in Design Communication by Martin K. Stacey, Claudia M. Eckert and Jeanette McFadzean, Interpretation in Design: Modelling How the Situation Changes during Design Activity by Nick Kelly and John S. Gero, Constructive Interpretation in Design Thinking by Nick Kelly, The Role Of Interpretation In Basic Design by Ethem Gürer, Mine Özkar and Gülen Çağdaş, A Hermeneutical Sketch of Design Computation by Ethem Gürer, Mine Özkar and Gülen Çağdaş, Interpreting Concept Sketches by Tianjia Shao, Wilmot Li, Kun Zhou, Weiwei Xu, Baining Guo and Niloy J. Mitra, Situated Interpretation in Computational Creativity by Nick Kelly and John S. Gero, Visual Representations and Interpretations edited by Ray Paton and Irene Neilsen, Context, Attention and Depth of Processing during Interpretation by Anthony J. Sanford, Cognitive Principles in Multimodal Interpretation by Joyce Y. Chai and Zahar Prasov, Cognitive Principles in Robust Multimodal Interpretation by Joyce Y. Chai, Zahar Prasov and Shaolin Qu, A Comparative Analysis of Multimodal Communication during Design Sketching in Co-located and Distributed Environments by Ozgur Eris, Nikolas Martelaro and Petra Badke-Schaub, Context-based Multimodal Input Understanding in Conversational Systems by Joyce Y. Chai, Shimei Pan, Michelle X. Zhou and Keith Houck, Distributed Creativity: How Collective Creations Emerge from Collaboration by R. Keith Sawyer and Stacy DeZutter, Modeling Cognitive Interactions during Group Brainstorming by Vincent Brown, Michael Tumeo, Timothy S. Larey and Paul B. Paulus, Exploring the Relationship between Lexical Behavior and Concept Formation in Design Conversations by Andy Dong, Kevin Davies and David McInnes, Using Language as Related Stimuli for Concept Generation by Ivey Chiu and L. H. Shu, Concept Formation as Knowledge Accumulation: A Computational Linguistics Study by Andy Dong, A Survey on Computational Linguistics in Design Documents by Jian X. Wang, Yuan Yong Feng and Ke Qi, Extracting Design Information from Natural Language Specifications by Ian G. Harris, Natural Language Problem Definition for Computer-aided Mechanical Design by Hyunmin Cheong, Wei Li, Li Shu, Alex Tessier, Erin Bradner and Francesco Iorio, Describing the Design Space of Mechanical Computational Design Synthesis Problems by Klaas Gadeyne, Gregory Pinte and Kristof Berx, Computer Comprehension of Mechanical Device Descriptions by Michael G. Dyer, Jack Hodges and Margot Flowers, Towards a Natural Language Interface for CAD by Tariq Samad and Stephen W. Director, Natural Voice-enabled CAD: Modeling via Natural Discourse by Sukui Xue, Xinyu Kou and Sooi T. Tan, About the Introduction of a Dialogue-based Interaction within CAD Systems by Niccolò Becattini, Yuri Borgianni, Gaetano Cascini and Federico Rotini, Intuitive 3D Computer-aided Design (CAD) System with Multimodal Interfaces by Vishwas G. Nanjundaswamy, Amit Kulkarni, Zhuo Chen, Prakhar Jaiswal, Anoop Verma and Rahul Rai, Knowledge-guided Inference for Voice-enabled CAD by Xinyu Kou, Sukui Xue and Sooi T. Tan and Knowledge Based Engineering: Between AI and CAD: Review of a Language Based Technology to Support Engineering Design by Gianfranco La Rocca.

Learning

Educating the Designerly Thinker by Rivka Oxman, Modelling of Learning in Design by Siang Kok Sim, Bridging Design Research and Theory with Teaching and Learning by Michael Grubbs, Using Protocol Analysis to Investigate Collective Learning in Design by Zhichao Wu and Alex H. B. Duffy, Evolving a Model of Learning in Design by Siang Kok Sim and Alex H. B. Duffy, Evaluating a Model of Learning in Design Using Protocol Analysis by Siang Kok Sim and Alex H. B. Duffy, Building Intelligent Tutorial Systems for Teaching Simulation in Engineering Education by Brian A. A. Antao, Arthur J. Brodersen, John R. Bourne and Jeffrey R. Cantwell, Effectiveness of Using Technology for Reflective Learning in Engineering and Design Courses by Deshinder Singh Gill, Tim Katz, Derek Covill and Richard Morris, Tutorialplan: Automated Tutorial Generation from CAD Drawings by Wei Li, Yuanlin Zhang and George W. Fitzmaurice, Development of a Knowledge-based Tutoring System to Support Mechanics Modelling during the Design Process by Eric van der Voort, Anton Heidweiller, Katrijn Coninx and Hans De Deugd, Integration of Mechanics and Mathematics in Engineering Design Education by Anton Heidweiller, Katrijn Coninx, Eric van der Voort, Hans De Deugd, R. van den Ruijtenbeek, Gerald Wisse and Emiel Van Elderen, A Formalism for Coupled Design / Learning Activities by Siang K. Sim and Alex H. B. Duffy, Learning While Designing by Gourabmoy Nath and John S. Gero, Computational Situated Learning in Design by Rabee M. Reffat and John S. Gero, State of the Art in Simulation-driven Design by Magnus Karlberg, Magnus Löfstrand, Stefan Sandberg and Michael Lundin, Evolution of Design Intuition and Synthesis Using Simulation Enriched Qualitative Cognitive Models by Satish Chandra, Interpretation of Simulation for Model-based Design Analysis of Engineered Systems by Jonathan Bell, A Multicriteria System-based Method for Simulation-driven Design Synthesis by Francesca Bolognini, Kristina Shea, Christopher W. Vale and Ashwin A. Seshia, Multicriteria Dynamic Synthesis via Machine Learning by Christopher A. W. Vale, New Roles for Machine Learning in Design by Yoram Reich, Suresh L. Konda, Sean N. Levy, Ira A. Monarch and Eswaran Subrahmanian, Dimensions of Machine Learning in Design by Dan L. Grecu and David C. Brown, A Foundation for Machine Learning in Design by Siang K. Sim and Alex H. B. Duffy, Design Synthesis Knowledge and Inductive Machine Learning by Stephen Potter, Mansur J. Darlington, Steve J. Culley and P. K. Chawdhry, Learning Intelligent Modification Strategies in Design Synthesis by Christopher A. W. Vale and Kristina Shea and A Machine Learning-based Approach to Accelerating Computational Design Synthesis by Christopher A. W. Vale and Kristina Shea.

Computer-aided Design

Drawing Apprentice: An Enactive Co-creative Agent for Artistic Collaboration by Nicholas Davis, Chih-Pin Hsiao, Kunwar Yashraj Singh, Lisa Li, Sanat Moningi and Brian Magerko, An Enactive Model of Creativity for Computational Collaboration and Co-creation by Nicholas Davis, Chih-Pin Hsiao, Yanna Popova and Brian Magerko, Artwork Creation by a Cognitive Architecture Integrating Computational Creativity and Dual Process Approaches by Agnese Augello, Ignazio Infantino, Antonio Lieto, Giovanni Pilato, Riccardo Rizzo and Filippo Vella, Creativity Evaluation in a Cognitive Architecture by Agnese Augello, Ignazio Infantino, Giovanni Pilato, Riccardo Rizzo and Filippo Vella, Design Intent-oriented Modelling Tools for Aesthetic Design by Franca Giannini and Marina Monti, Research on Computer-aided Creative Design Platform Based on Creativity Model by Xiaoying Liu, Yan Li, Peiyuan Pan and Wenqiang Li, Intelligent Suggestive CAD Systems by Mark J. Jakiela, Design Decision Support for the Conceptual Phase of the Design Process by Wim Zeiler, Perica Savanovic and Emile Quanjel and Cognitive, Collaborative, Conceptual and Creative — Four Characteristics of the Next Generation of Knowledge-based CAD Systems: A Study in Biologically Inspired Design by Ashok K. Goel, Swaroop Vattam, Bryan Wiltgen and Michael Helms.

Computer-automated Design

Describing the Creative Design Process by the Integration of Engineering Design and Cognitive Psychology Literature by Thomas J. Howard, Stephen J. Culley and Elies Dekoninck, Cognitive Research: Uncovering How Designers Design; Cognitive Modeling: Explaining and Predicting How Designers Design by Beth Adelson, A Cognitive Model of the Engineering Design Mind by J. Elias and Subrata Dasgupta, Modeling Design Process by Hideaki Takeda, Paul Veerkamp and Hiroyuki Yoshikawa, Process Models for Design Synthesis by Mary L. Maher, A Cognitive Approach to the Analysis of Design Processes by Hideaki Takeda, Susumu Hamada, Tetsuo Tomiyama and Hiroyuki Yoshikawa, Cognitive Processes in Iterative Design Behavior by Robin S. Adams, Functional Representation of Designs and Redesign Problem Solving by Ashok K. Goel and B. Chandrasekaran, Learning Intelligent Modification Strategies in Design Synthesis by Christopher A. W. Vale and Kristina Shea, Computational Models of Innovative and Creative Design Processes by John S. Gero, Perspectives on Concept Generation and Design Creativity by Toshiharu Taura and Yukari Nagai, A Systematized Theory of Creative Concept Generation in Design: First-order and High-order Concept Generation by Toshiharu Taura and Yukari Nagai, A Computational Technique for Concept Generation by Cari R. Bryant, Daniel A. McAdams, Robert B. Stone, Tolga Kurtoglu and Matthew I. Campbell, Concept Generation Support by Conceptual Blending: Multi-area Inspiration Search by Do Thanh Mai, Constructive Simulation of Creative Concept Generation Process in Design: A Research Method for Difficult-to-observe Design-thinking Processes by Toshiharu Taura, Eiko Yamamoto, Mohd Yusof Nor Fasiha, Masanori Goka, Futoshi Mukai, Yukari Nagai and Hideyuki Nakashima, A Computable Model of Design Processes and Design Simulation by Hideaki Takeda, Tetsuo Tomiyama and Hiroyuki Yoshikawa, Computational Design Synthesis by Matthew I. Campbell and Shea Kristina, A Framework for Computational Design Synthesis: Model and Applications by Jonathan Cagan, Matthew I. Campbell, Susan Finger and Tetsuo Tomiyama, A Generalization of Computational Synthesis Methods in Engineering Design by M. Campbell and Rahul Rai, Toward Simulation-based Design by Mark S. Shephard, Mark W. Beall, Robert M. O'bara and Bruce E. Webster, State of the Art in Simulation-driven Design by Magnus Karlberg, Magnus Löfstrand, Stefan Sandberg and Michael Lundin, Evolution of Design Intuition and Synthesis Using Simulation Enriched Qualitative Cognitive Models by Satish Chandra, Interpretation of Simulation for Model-based Design Analysis of Engineered Systems by Jonathan Bell, A Multicriteria System-based Method for Simulation-driven Design Synthesis by Francesca Bolognini, Kristina Shea, Christopher W. Vale and Ashwin A. Seshia, Multicriteria Dynamic Synthesis via Machine Learning by Christopher A. W. Vale, New Roles for Machine Learning in Design by Yoram Reich, Suresh L. Konda, Sean N. Levy, Ira A. Monarch and Eswaran Subrahmanian, Dimensions of Machine Learning in Design by Dan L. Grecu and David C. Brown, A Foundation for Machine Learning in Design by Siang K. Sim and Alex H. B. Duffy, Design Synthesis Knowledge and Inductive Machine Learning by Stephen Potter, Mansur J. Darlington, Steve J. Culley and P. K. Chawdhry, A Machine Learning-based Approach to Accelerating Computational Design Synthesis by Christopher A. W. Vale and Kristina Shea, Advanced Applications of a Computational Design Synthesis Method by Francesca Bolognini, Kristina Shea and Ashwin Seshia, Automated Conceptual Design of Mechanisms by Shean-Juinn Chiou and Kota Sridhar, Conceptual Design of Mechanisms Based on Computational Synthesis and Simulation of Kinematic Building Blocks by Sridhar Kota and Shean-Juinn Chiou, Automated Synthesis of Mechanisms with Consideration of Mechanical Efficiency by Bin He, Pengchang Zhang and Jun Wang, Knowledge-based Approaches for the Creative Synthesis of Mechanisms by David A. Hoeltzel and W-H Chieng, Integrating Computational Synthesis and Decision-based Conceptual Design by Hui Dong and William H. Wood, Generative Representations for Computer-automated Design Systems by Gregory S. Hornby, Reasoning about Form and Function by William J. Mitchell, Function and Functionality in the Conceptual Design Process by Ziga Zadnik, Mirko Karakasie, Milan Kljajin and Joze Duhovnik, Function and Behavior Representation in Conceptual Mechanical Design by Deng Y-M, Explicating Concepts in Reasoning from Function to Form by Two-step Innovative Abductions by Ehud Kroll and Lauri Koskela, From Function to Context to Form: Precedents and Focus Shifts in the Form Creation Process by John Restrepo and Henri Christiaans, On Abduction in Design by Ehud Kroll and Lauri Koskela, Case-based Reasoning in Design by Mary Lou Maher, Muthaukumar Balachandran and Dong Mei Zhang, Automated Reuse of Design Plans by Jack Mostow, Michael Barley and Timothy Weinrich, A Transformational Approach to Case-based Synthesis by Dundee Navinchandra, Katia P. Sycara and S. Narasimhan, Design by Derivational Analogy: Issues in the Automated Replay of Design Plans by Jack Mostow, Automatic Conceptual Design Using Experience-derived Heuristics by Stephen Potter, Stephen J. Culley, Mansur J. Darlington and Pravir K. Chawdhry, Innovation in Analogical Design: A Model-based Approach by Sambasiva Bhatta, Ashok Goel and Sattiraju Prabhakar, A Computational Approach to Innovative Conceptual Design by Tolga Kurtoglu and Exploration and Innovation in Design: Towards a Computational Model by Dundee Navinchandra.